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Data Structures | Macros | Functions | Variables
codec_g726.c File Reference

codec_g726.c - translate between signed linear and ITU G.726-32kbps (both RFC3551 and AAL2 codeword packing) More...

#include "asterisk.h"
#include "asterisk/lock.h"
#include "asterisk/linkedlists.h"
#include "asterisk/module.h"
#include "asterisk/config.h"
#include "asterisk/translate.h"
#include "asterisk/utils.h"
#include "log2comp.h"
#include "asterisk/slin.h"
#include "ex_g726.h"
Include dependency graph for codec_g726.c:

Go to the source code of this file.

Data Structures

struct  g726_coder_pvt
 
struct  g726_state
 

Macros

#define BUF_SHIFT   5
 
#define BUFFER_SAMPLES   8096 /* size for the translation buffers */
 
#define WANT_ASM
 

Functions

static void __reg_module (void)
 
static void __unreg_module (void)
 
struct ast_moduleAST_MODULE_SELF_SYM (void)
 
static int fmult (int an, int srn)
 
static int g726_decode (int i, struct g726_state *state_ptr)
 
static int g726_encode (int sl, struct g726_state *state_ptr)
 
static void g726_init_state (struct g726_state *state_ptr)
 
static int g726aal2tolin_framein (struct ast_trans_pvt *pvt, struct ast_frame *f)
 decode packed 4-bit G726 values (AAL2 packing) and store in buffer.
 
static int g726tolin_framein (struct ast_trans_pvt *pvt, struct ast_frame *f)
 decode packed 4-bit G726 values (RFC3551 packing) and store in buffer.
 
static int lintog726_framein (struct ast_trans_pvt *pvt, struct ast_frame *f)
 compress and store data (4-bit G726 samples, RFC3551 packing) in outbuf
 
static int lintog726_new (struct ast_trans_pvt *pvt)
 init a new instance of g726_coder_pvt.
 
static int lintog726aal2_framein (struct ast_trans_pvt *pvt, struct ast_frame *f)
 compress and store data (4-bit G726 samples, AAL2 packing) in outbuf
 
static int load_module (void)
 
static int predictor_pole (struct g726_state *state_ptr)
 
static int predictor_zero (struct g726_state *state_ptr)
 
static int quan (int val, int *table, int size)
 
static int quantize (int d, int y, int *table, int size)
 
static int reconstruct (int sign, int dqln, int y)
 
static int step_size (struct g726_state *state_ptr)
 
static int unload_module (void)
 
static void update (int code_size, int y, int wi, int fi, int dq, int sr, int dqsez, struct g726_state *state_ptr)
 

Variables

static struct ast_module_info __mod_info = { .name = AST_MODULE, .flags = AST_MODFLAG_DEFAULT , .description = "ITU G.726-32kbps G726 Transcoder" , .key = ASTERISK_GPL_KEY , .buildopt_sum = AST_BUILDOPT_SUM, .support_level = AST_MODULE_SUPPORT_CORE, .load = load_module, .unload = unload_module, }
 
static int _dqlntab [16]
 
static int _fitab [16]
 
static int _witab [16]
 
static const struct ast_module_infoast_module_info = &__mod_info
 
static struct ast_translator g726aal2tolin
 
static struct ast_translator g726tolin
 
static struct ast_translator lintog726
 
static struct ast_translator lintog726aal2
 
static int qtab_721 [7] = {-124, 80, 178, 246, 300, 349, 400}
 

Detailed Description

codec_g726.c - translate between signed linear and ITU G.726-32kbps (both RFC3551 and AAL2 codeword packing)

Definition in file codec_g726.c.

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ BUF_SHIFT

#define BUF_SHIFT   5

Definition at line 60 of file codec_g726.c.

◆ BUFFER_SAMPLES

#define BUFFER_SAMPLES   8096 /* size for the translation buffers */

Definition at line 59 of file codec_g726.c.

◆ WANT_ASM

#define WANT_ASM

Definition at line 43 of file codec_g726.c.

Function Documentation

◆ __reg_module()

static void __reg_module ( void  )
static

Definition at line 903 of file codec_g726.c.

◆ __unreg_module()

static void __unreg_module ( void  )
static

Definition at line 903 of file codec_g726.c.

◆ AST_MODULE_SELF_SYM()

struct ast_module * AST_MODULE_SELF_SYM ( void  )

Definition at line 903 of file codec_g726.c.

◆ fmult()

static int fmult ( int  an,
int  srn 
)
static

Definition at line 205 of file codec_g726.c.

206{
207 int anmag, anexp, anmant;
208 int wanexp, wanmant;
209 int retval;
210
211 anmag = (an > 0) ? an : ((-an) & 0x1FFF);
212 anexp = ilog2(anmag) - 5;
213 anmant = (anmag == 0) ? 32 :
214 (anexp >= 0) ? anmag >> anexp : anmag << -anexp;
215 wanexp = anexp + ((srn >> 6) & 0xF) - 13;
216
217 wanmant = (anmant * (srn & 077) + 0x30) >> 4;
218 retval = (wanexp >= 0) ? ((wanmant << wanexp) & 0x7FFF) :
219 (wanmant >> -wanexp);
220
221 return (((an ^ srn) < 0) ? -retval : retval);
222}
static int ilog2(int val)
Definition log2comp.h:67

References ilog2().

Referenced by predictor_pole(), and predictor_zero().

◆ g726_decode()

static int g726_decode ( int  i,
struct g726_state state_ptr 
)
static

Definition at line 588 of file codec_g726.c.

589{
590 int sezi, sez, se; /* ACCUM */
591 int y; /* MIX */
592 int sr; /* ADDB */
593 int dq;
594 int dqsez;
595
596 i &= 0x0f; /* mask to get proper bits */
597#ifdef NOT_BLI
598 sezi = predictor_zero(state_ptr);
599 sez = sezi;
600 se = sezi + predictor_pole(state_ptr); /* estimated signal */
601#else
602 sezi = predictor_zero(state_ptr);
603 sez = sezi >> 1;
604 se = (sezi + predictor_pole(state_ptr)) >> 1; /* estimated signal */
605#endif
606
607 y = step_size(state_ptr); /* dynamic quantizer step size */
608
609 dq = reconstruct(i & 8, _dqlntab[i], y); /* quantized diff. */
610
611#ifdef NOT_BLI
612 sr = se + dq; /* reconst. signal */
613 dqsez = dq + sez; /* pole prediction diff. */
614#else
615 sr = (dq < 0) ? se - (dq & 0x3FFF) : se + dq; /* reconst. signal */
616 dqsez = sr - se + sez; /* pole prediction diff. */
617#endif
618
619 update(4, y, _witab[i] << 5, _fitab[i], dq, sr, dqsez, state_ptr);
620
621#ifdef NOT_BLI
622 return (sr >> 10); /* sr was 26-bit dynamic range */
623#else
624 return (sr << 2); /* sr was 14-bit dynamic range */
625#endif
626}
static int step_size(struct g726_state *state_ptr)
Definition codec_g726.c:247
static int predictor_zero(struct g726_state *state_ptr)
Definition codec_g726.c:224
static int _witab[16]
Definition codec_g726.c:105
static int _dqlntab[16]
Definition codec_g726.c:101
static void update(int code_size, int y, int wi, int fi, int dq, int sr, int dqsez, struct g726_state *state_ptr)
Definition codec_g726.c:367
static int predictor_pole(struct g726_state *state_ptr)
Definition codec_g726.c:233
static int reconstruct(int sign, int dqln, int y)
Definition codec_g726.c:331
static int _fitab[16]
Definition codec_g726.c:112

References _dqlntab, _fitab, _witab, predictor_pole(), predictor_zero(), reconstruct(), step_size(), and update().

Referenced by g726aal2tolin_framein(), and g726tolin_framein().

◆ g726_encode()

static int g726_encode ( int  sl,
struct g726_state state_ptr 
)
static

Definition at line 634 of file codec_g726.c.

635{
636 int sezi, se, sez; /* ACCUM */
637 int d; /* SUBTA */
638 int sr; /* ADDB */
639 int y; /* MIX */
640 int dqsez; /* ADDC */
641 int dq, i;
642
643#ifdef NOT_BLI
644 sl <<= 10; /* 26-bit dynamic range */
645
646 sezi = predictor_zero(state_ptr);
647 sez = sezi;
648 se = sezi + predictor_pole(state_ptr); /* estimated signal */
649#else
650 sl >>= 2; /* 14-bit dynamic range */
651
652 sezi = predictor_zero(state_ptr);
653 sez = sezi >> 1;
654 se = (sezi + predictor_pole(state_ptr)) >> 1; /* estimated signal */
655#endif
656
657 d = sl - se; /* estimation difference */
658
659 /* quantize the prediction difference */
660 y = step_size(state_ptr); /* quantizer step size */
661#ifdef NOT_BLI
662 d /= 0x1000;
663#endif
664 i = quantize(d, y, qtab_721, 7); /* i = G726 code */
665
666 dq = reconstruct(i & 8, _dqlntab[i], y); /* quantized est diff */
667
668#ifdef NOT_BLI
669 sr = se + dq; /* reconst. signal */
670 dqsez = dq + sez; /* pole prediction diff. */
671#else
672 sr = (dq < 0) ? se - (dq & 0x3FFF) : se + dq; /* reconst. signal */
673 dqsez = sr - se + sez; /* pole prediction diff. */
674#endif
675
676 update(4, y, _witab[i] << 5, _fitab[i], dq, sr, dqsez, state_ptr);
677
678 return i;
679}
static int qtab_721[7]
Definition codec_g726.c:96
static int quantize(int d, int y, int *table, int size)
Definition codec_g726.c:276
static struct test_val d

References _dqlntab, _fitab, _witab, d, predictor_pole(), predictor_zero(), qtab_721, quantize(), reconstruct(), step_size(), and update().

Referenced by lintog726_framein(), and lintog726aal2_framein().

◆ g726_init_state()

static void g726_init_state ( struct g726_state state_ptr)
static

Definition at line 123 of file codec_g726.c.

124{
125 int cnta;
126
127 state_ptr->yl = 34816;
128 state_ptr->yu = 544;
129 state_ptr->dms = 0;
130 state_ptr->dml = 0;
131 state_ptr->ap = 0;
132 for (cnta = 0; cnta < 2; cnta++) {
133 state_ptr->a[cnta] = 0;
134 state_ptr->pk[cnta] = 0;
135#ifdef NOT_BLI
136 state_ptr->sr[cnta] = 1;
137#else
138 state_ptr->sr[cnta] = 32;
139#endif
140 }
141 for (cnta = 0; cnta < 6; cnta++) {
142 state_ptr->b[cnta] = 0;
143#ifdef NOT_BLI
144 state_ptr->dq[cnta] = 1;
145#else
146 state_ptr->dq[cnta] = 32;
147#endif
148 }
149 state_ptr->td = 0;
150}
int b[6]
Definition codec_g726.c:83
int a[2]
Definition codec_g726.c:81
int sr[2]
Definition codec_g726.c:90
int dq[6]
Definition codec_g726.c:87
int pk[2]
Definition codec_g726.c:85

References g726_state::a, g726_state::ap, g726_state::b, g726_state::dml, g726_state::dms, g726_state::dq, g726_state::pk, g726_state::sr, g726_state::td, g726_state::yl, and g726_state::yu.

Referenced by lintog726_new().

◆ g726aal2tolin_framein()

static int g726aal2tolin_framein ( struct ast_trans_pvt pvt,
struct ast_frame f 
)
static

decode packed 4-bit G726 values (AAL2 packing) and store in buffer.

Definition at line 703 of file codec_g726.c.

704{
705 struct g726_coder_pvt *tmp = pvt->pvt;
706 unsigned char *src = f->data.ptr;
707 int16_t *dst = pvt->outbuf.i16 + pvt->samples;
708 unsigned int i;
709
710 for (i = 0; i < f->datalen; i++) {
711 *dst++ = g726_decode((src[i] >> 4) & 0xf, &tmp->g726);
712 *dst++ = g726_decode(src[i] & 0x0f, &tmp->g726);
713 }
714
715 pvt->samples += f->samples;
716 pvt->datalen += 2 * f->samples; /* 2 bytes/sample */
717
718 return 0;
719}
static int g726_decode(int i, struct g726_state *state_ptr)
Definition codec_g726.c:588
union ast_frame::@239 data
union ast_trans_pvt::@308 outbuf
int datalen
actual space used in outbuf
Definition translate.h:218
int16_t * i16
Definition translate.h:223
struct g726_state g726
Definition codec_g726.c:689

References ast_frame::data, ast_frame::datalen, ast_trans_pvt::datalen, g726_coder_pvt::g726, g726_decode(), ast_trans_pvt::i16, ast_trans_pvt::outbuf, ast_frame::ptr, ast_trans_pvt::pvt, ast_frame::samples, and ast_trans_pvt::samples.

◆ g726tolin_framein()

static int g726tolin_framein ( struct ast_trans_pvt pvt,
struct ast_frame f 
)
static

decode packed 4-bit G726 values (RFC3551 packing) and store in buffer.

Definition at line 744 of file codec_g726.c.

745{
746 struct g726_coder_pvt *tmp = pvt->pvt;
747 unsigned char *src = f->data.ptr;
748 int16_t *dst = pvt->outbuf.i16 + pvt->samples;
749 unsigned int i;
750
751 for (i = 0; i < f->datalen; i++) {
752 *dst++ = g726_decode(src[i] & 0x0f, &tmp->g726);
753 *dst++ = g726_decode((src[i] >> 4) & 0xf, &tmp->g726);
754 }
755
756 pvt->samples += f->samples;
757 pvt->datalen += 2 * f->samples; /* 2 bytes/sample */
758
759 return 0;
760}

References ast_frame::data, ast_frame::datalen, ast_trans_pvt::datalen, g726_coder_pvt::g726, g726_decode(), ast_trans_pvt::i16, ast_trans_pvt::outbuf, ast_frame::ptr, ast_trans_pvt::pvt, ast_frame::samples, and ast_trans_pvt::samples.

◆ lintog726_framein()

static int lintog726_framein ( struct ast_trans_pvt pvt,
struct ast_frame f 
)
static

compress and store data (4-bit G726 samples, RFC3551 packing) in outbuf

Definition at line 763 of file codec_g726.c.

764{
765 struct g726_coder_pvt *tmp = pvt->pvt;
766 int16_t *src = f->data.ptr;
767 unsigned int i;
768
769 for (i = 0; i < f->samples; i++) {
770 unsigned char d = g726_encode(src[i], &tmp->g726); /* this sample */
771
772 if (tmp->next_flag & 0x80) { /* merge with leftover sample */
773 pvt->outbuf.c[pvt->datalen++] = (d << 4) | (tmp->next_flag & 0xf);
774 pvt->samples += 2; /* 2 samples per byte */
775 tmp->next_flag = 0;
776 } else {
777 tmp->next_flag = 0x80 | d;
778 }
779 }
780
781 return 0;
782}
static int g726_encode(int sl, struct g726_state *state_ptr)
Definition codec_g726.c:634
unsigned char next_flag
Definition codec_g726.c:688

References ast_trans_pvt::c, d, ast_frame::data, ast_trans_pvt::datalen, g726_coder_pvt::g726, g726_encode(), g726_coder_pvt::next_flag, ast_trans_pvt::outbuf, ast_frame::ptr, ast_trans_pvt::pvt, ast_frame::samples, and ast_trans_pvt::samples.

◆ lintog726_new()

static int lintog726_new ( struct ast_trans_pvt pvt)
static

init a new instance of g726_coder_pvt.

Definition at line 693 of file codec_g726.c.

694{
695 struct g726_coder_pvt *tmp = pvt->pvt;
696
697 g726_init_state(&tmp->g726);
698
699 return 0;
700}
static void g726_init_state(struct g726_state *state_ptr)
Definition codec_g726.c:123

References g726_coder_pvt::g726, g726_init_state(), and ast_trans_pvt::pvt.

◆ lintog726aal2_framein()

static int lintog726aal2_framein ( struct ast_trans_pvt pvt,
struct ast_frame f 
)
static

compress and store data (4-bit G726 samples, AAL2 packing) in outbuf

Definition at line 722 of file codec_g726.c.

723{
724 struct g726_coder_pvt *tmp = pvt->pvt;
725 int16_t *src = f->data.ptr;
726 unsigned int i;
727
728 for (i = 0; i < f->samples; i++) {
729 unsigned char d = g726_encode(src[i], &tmp->g726); /* this sample */
730
731 if (tmp->next_flag & 0x80) { /* merge with leftover sample */
732 pvt->outbuf.c[pvt->datalen++] = ((tmp->next_flag & 0xf)<< 4) | d;
733 pvt->samples += 2; /* 2 samples per byte */
734 tmp->next_flag = 0;
735 } else {
736 tmp->next_flag = 0x80 | d;
737 }
738 }
739
740 return 0;
741}

References ast_trans_pvt::c, d, ast_frame::data, ast_trans_pvt::datalen, g726_coder_pvt::g726, g726_encode(), g726_coder_pvt::next_flag, ast_trans_pvt::outbuf, ast_frame::ptr, ast_trans_pvt::pvt, ast_frame::samples, and ast_trans_pvt::samples.

◆ load_module()

static int load_module ( void  )
static

Definition at line 881 of file codec_g726.c.

882{
883 int res = 0;
884
887
890
891 if (res) {
894 }
895
897}
static struct ast_translator lintog726aal2
Definition codec_g726.c:847
static struct ast_translator g726tolin
Definition codec_g726.c:784
static struct ast_translator lintog726
Definition codec_g726.c:805
static struct ast_translator g726aal2tolin
Definition codec_g726.c:826
static int unload_module(void)
Definition codec_g726.c:868
@ AST_MODULE_LOAD_SUCCESS
Definition module.h:70
@ AST_MODULE_LOAD_DECLINE
Module has failed to load, may be in an inconsistent state.
Definition module.h:78
#define ast_register_translator(t)
See __ast_register_translator()
Definition translate.h:258

References AST_MODULE_LOAD_DECLINE, AST_MODULE_LOAD_SUCCESS, ast_register_translator, g726aal2tolin, g726tolin, lintog726, lintog726aal2, and unload_module().

◆ predictor_pole()

static int predictor_pole ( struct g726_state state_ptr)
static

Definition at line 233 of file codec_g726.c.

234{
235 return (fmult(state_ptr->a[1] >> 2, state_ptr->sr[1]) +
236 fmult(state_ptr->a[0] >> 2, state_ptr->sr[0]));
237}
static int fmult(int an, int srn)
Definition codec_g726.c:205

References g726_state::a, fmult(), and g726_state::sr.

Referenced by g726_decode(), and g726_encode().

◆ predictor_zero()

static int predictor_zero ( struct g726_state state_ptr)
static

Definition at line 224 of file codec_g726.c.

225{
226 int i;
227 int sezi;
228 for (sezi = 0, i = 0; i < 6; i++) /* ACCUM */
229 sezi += fmult(state_ptr->b[i] >> 2, state_ptr->dq[i]);
230 return sezi;
231}

References g726_state::b, g726_state::dq, and fmult().

Referenced by g726_decode(), and g726_encode().

◆ quan()

static int quan ( int  val,
int *  table,
int  size 
)
static

Definition at line 160 of file codec_g726.c.

161{
162 int i;
163
164 for (i = 0; i < size && val >= *table; ++i, ++table)
165 ;
166 return i;
167}

Referenced by quantize().

◆ quantize()

static int quantize ( int  d,
int  y,
int *  table,
int  size 
)
static

Definition at line 276 of file codec_g726.c.

281{
282 int dqm; /* Magnitude of 'd' */
283 int exp; /* Integer part of base 2 log of 'd' */
284 int mant; /* Fractional part of base 2 log */
285 int dl; /* Log of magnitude of 'd' */
286 int dln; /* Step size scale factor normalized log */
287 int i;
288
289 /*
290 * LOG
291 *
292 * Compute base 2 log of 'd', and store in 'dl'.
293 */
294 dqm = abs(d);
295 exp = ilog2(dqm);
296 if (exp < 0) {
297 exp = 0;
298 }
299 mant = ((dqm << 7) >> exp) & 0x7F; /* Fractional portion. */
300 dl = (exp << 7) | mant;
301
302 /*
303 * SUBTB
304 *
305 * "Divide" by step size multiplier.
306 */
307 dln = dl - (y >> 2);
308
309 /*
310 * QUAN
311 *
312 * Obtain codeword i for 'd'.
313 */
314 i = quan(dln, table, size);
315 if (d < 0) { /* take 1's complement of i */
316 return ((size << 1) + 1 - i);
317 } else if (i == 0) { /* take 1's complement of 0 */
318 return ((size << 1) + 1); /* new in 1988 */
319 } else {
320 return i;
321 }
322}
static int quan(int val, int *table, int size)
Definition codec_g726.c:160
#define abs(x)
Definition f2c.h:195

References abs, d, ilog2(), and quan().

Referenced by g726_encode().

◆ reconstruct()

static int reconstruct ( int  sign,
int  dqln,
int  y 
)
static

Definition at line 331 of file codec_g726.c.

335{
336 int dql; /* Log of 'dq' magnitude */
337 int dex; /* Integer part of log */
338 int dqt;
339 int dq; /* Reconstructed difference signal sample */
340
341 dql = dqln + (y >> 2); /* ADDA */
342
343 if (dql < 0) {
344#ifdef NOT_BLI
345 return (sign) ? -1 : 1;
346#else
347 return (sign) ? -0x8000 : 0;
348#endif
349 } else { /* ANTILOG */
350 dex = (dql >> 7) & 15;
351 dqt = 128 + (dql & 127);
352#ifdef NOT_BLI
353 dq = ((dqt << 19) >> (14 - dex));
354 return (sign) ? -dq : dq;
355#else
356 dq = (dqt << 7) >> (14 - dex);
357 return (sign) ? (dq - 0x8000) : dq;
358#endif
359 }
360}

Referenced by bridge_p2p_rtp_write(), g726_decode(), and g726_encode().

◆ step_size()

static int step_size ( struct g726_state state_ptr)
static

Definition at line 247 of file codec_g726.c.

248{
249 int y, dif, al;
250
251 if (state_ptr->ap >= 256) {
252 return state_ptr->yu;
253 }
254
255 y = state_ptr->yl >> 6;
256 dif = state_ptr->yu - y;
257 al = state_ptr->ap >> 2;
258
259 if (dif > 0) {
260 y += (dif * al) >> 6;
261 } else if (dif < 0) {
262 y += (dif * al + 0x3F) >> 6;
263 }
264 return y;
265}

References g726_state::ap, g726_state::yl, and g726_state::yu.

Referenced by g726_decode(), g726_encode(), and smb_pitch_shift().

◆ unload_module()

static int unload_module ( void  )
static

Definition at line 868 of file codec_g726.c.

869{
870 int res = 0;
871
874
877
878 return res;
879}
int ast_unregister_translator(struct ast_translator *t)
Unregister a translator Unregisters the given translator.
Definition translate.c:1350

References ast_unregister_translator(), g726aal2tolin, g726tolin, lintog726, and lintog726aal2.

Referenced by load_module().

◆ update()

static void update ( int  code_size,
int  y,
int  wi,
int  fi,
int  dq,
int  sr,
int  dqsez,
struct g726_state state_ptr 
)
static

Definition at line 367 of file codec_g726.c.

376{
377 int cnt;
378 int mag; /* Adaptive predictor, FLOAT A */
379#ifndef NOT_BLI
380 int exp;
381#endif
382 int a2p=0; /* LIMC */
383 int a1ul; /* UPA1 */
384 int pks1; /* UPA2 */
385 int fa1;
386 int tr; /* tone/transition detector */
387 int ylint, thr2, dqthr;
388 int ylfrac, thr1;
389 int pk0;
390
391 pk0 = (dqsez < 0) ? 1 : 0; /* needed in updating predictor poles */
392
393#ifdef NOT_BLI
394 mag = abs(dq / 0x1000); /* prediction difference magnitude */
395#else
396 mag = dq & 0x7FFF; /* prediction difference magnitude */
397#endif
398 /* TRANS */
399 ylint = state_ptr->yl >> 15; /* exponent part of yl */
400 ylfrac = (state_ptr->yl >> 10) & 0x1F; /* fractional part of yl */
401 thr1 = (32 + ylfrac) << ylint; /* threshold */
402 thr2 = (ylint > 9) ? 31 << 10 : thr1; /* limit thr2 to 31 << 10 */
403 dqthr = (thr2 + (thr2 >> 1)) >> 1; /* dqthr = 0.75 * thr2 */
404 if (state_ptr->td == 0) { /* signal supposed voice */
405 tr = 0;
406 } else if (mag <= dqthr) { /* supposed data, but small mag */
407 tr = 0; /* treated as voice */
408 } else { /* signal is data (modem) */
409 tr = 1;
410 }
411 /*
412 * Quantizer scale factor adaptation.
413 */
414
415 /* FUNCTW & FILTD & DELAY */
416 /* update non-steady state step size multiplier */
417 state_ptr->yu = y + ((wi - y) >> 5);
418
419 /* LIMB */
420 if (state_ptr->yu < 544) { /* 544 <= yu <= 5120 */
421 state_ptr->yu = 544;
422 } else if (state_ptr->yu > 5120) {
423 state_ptr->yu = 5120;
424 }
425
426 /* FILTE & DELAY */
427 /* update steady state step size multiplier */
428 state_ptr->yl += state_ptr->yu + ((-state_ptr->yl) >> 6);
429
430 /*
431 * Adaptive predictor coefficients.
432 */
433 if (tr == 1) { /* reset a's and b's for modem signal */
434 state_ptr->a[0] = 0;
435 state_ptr->a[1] = 0;
436 state_ptr->b[0] = 0;
437 state_ptr->b[1] = 0;
438 state_ptr->b[2] = 0;
439 state_ptr->b[3] = 0;
440 state_ptr->b[4] = 0;
441 state_ptr->b[5] = 0;
442 } else { /* update a's and b's */
443 pks1 = pk0 ^ state_ptr->pk[0]; /* UPA2 */
444
445 /* update predictor pole a[1] */
446 a2p = state_ptr->a[1] - (state_ptr->a[1] >> 7);
447 if (dqsez != 0) {
448 fa1 = (pks1) ? state_ptr->a[0] : -state_ptr->a[0];
449 if (fa1 < -8191) { /* a2p = function of fa1 */
450 a2p -= 0x100;
451 } else if (fa1 > 8191) {
452 a2p += 0xFF;
453 } else {
454 a2p += fa1 >> 5;
455 }
456
457 if (pk0 ^ state_ptr->pk[1]) {
458 /* LIMC */
459 if (a2p <= -12160) {
460 a2p = -12288;
461 } else if (a2p >= 12416) {
462 a2p = 12288;
463 } else {
464 a2p -= 0x80;
465 }
466 } else if (a2p <= -12416) {
467 a2p = -12288;
468 } else if (a2p >= 12160) {
469 a2p = 12288;
470 } else {
471 a2p += 0x80;
472 }
473 }
474
475 /* TRIGB & DELAY */
476 state_ptr->a[1] = a2p;
477
478 /* UPA1 */
479 /* update predictor pole a[0] */
480 state_ptr->a[0] -= state_ptr->a[0] >> 8;
481 if (dqsez != 0) {
482 if (pks1 == 0)
483 state_ptr->a[0] += 192;
484 else
485 state_ptr->a[0] -= 192;
486 }
487 /* LIMD */
488 a1ul = 15360 - a2p;
489 if (state_ptr->a[0] < -a1ul) {
490 state_ptr->a[0] = -a1ul;
491 } else if (state_ptr->a[0] > a1ul) {
492 state_ptr->a[0] = a1ul;
493 }
494
495 /* UPB : update predictor zeros b[6] */
496 for (cnt = 0; cnt < 6; cnt++) {
497 if (code_size == 5) { /* for 40Kbps G.723 */
498 state_ptr->b[cnt] -= state_ptr->b[cnt] >> 9;
499 } else { /* for G.721 and 24Kbps G.723 */
500 state_ptr->b[cnt] -= state_ptr->b[cnt] >> 8;
501 }
502 if (mag) { /* XOR */
503 if ((dq ^ state_ptr->dq[cnt]) >= 0) {
504 state_ptr->b[cnt] += 128;
505 } else {
506 state_ptr->b[cnt] -= 128;
507 }
508 }
509 }
510 }
511
512 for (cnt = 5; cnt > 0; cnt--)
513 state_ptr->dq[cnt] = state_ptr->dq[cnt-1];
514#ifdef NOT_BLI
515 state_ptr->dq[0] = dq;
516#else
517 /* FLOAT A : convert dq[0] to 4-bit exp, 6-bit mantissa f.p. */
518 if (mag == 0) {
519 state_ptr->dq[0] = (dq >= 0) ? 0x20 : 0x20 - 0x400;
520 } else {
521 exp = ilog2(mag) + 1;
522 state_ptr->dq[0] = (dq >= 0) ?
523 (exp << 6) + ((mag << 6) >> exp) :
524 (exp << 6) + ((mag << 6) >> exp) - 0x400;
525 }
526#endif
527
528 state_ptr->sr[1] = state_ptr->sr[0];
529#ifdef NOT_BLI
530 state_ptr->sr[0] = sr;
531#else
532 /* FLOAT B : convert sr to 4-bit exp., 6-bit mantissa f.p. */
533 if (sr == 0) {
534 state_ptr->sr[0] = 0x20;
535 } else if (sr > 0) {
536 exp = ilog2(sr) + 1;
537 state_ptr->sr[0] = (exp << 6) + ((sr << 6) >> exp);
538 } else if (sr > -0x8000) {
539 mag = -sr;
540 exp = ilog2(mag) + 1;
541 state_ptr->sr[0] = (exp << 6) + ((mag << 6) >> exp) - 0x400;
542 } else
543 state_ptr->sr[0] = 0x20 - 0x400;
544#endif
545
546 /* DELAY A */
547 state_ptr->pk[1] = state_ptr->pk[0];
548 state_ptr->pk[0] = pk0;
549
550 /* TONE */
551 if (tr == 1) { /* this sample has been treated as data */
552 state_ptr->td = 0; /* next one will be treated as voice */
553 } else if (a2p < -11776) { /* small sample-to-sample correlation */
554 state_ptr->td = 1; /* signal may be data */
555 } else { /* signal is voice */
556 state_ptr->td = 0;
557 }
558
559 /*
560 * Adaptation speed control.
561 */
562 state_ptr->dms += (fi - state_ptr->dms) >> 5; /* FILTA */
563 state_ptr->dml += (((fi << 2) - state_ptr->dml) >> 7); /* FILTB */
564
565 if (tr == 1) {
566 state_ptr->ap = 256;
567 } else if (y < 1536) { /* SUBTC */
568 state_ptr->ap += (0x200 - state_ptr->ap) >> 4;
569 } else if (state_ptr->td == 1) {
570 state_ptr->ap += (0x200 - state_ptr->ap) >> 4;
571 } else if (abs((state_ptr->dms << 2) - state_ptr->dml) >=
572 (state_ptr->dml >> 3)) {
573 state_ptr->ap += (0x200 - state_ptr->ap) >> 4;
574 } else {
575 state_ptr->ap += (-state_ptr->ap) >> 4;
576 }
577}
static struct test_val a

References g726_state::a, abs, g726_state::ap, g726_state::b, g726_state::dml, g726_state::dms, g726_state::dq, ilog2(), g726_state::pk, g726_state::sr, g726_state::td, g726_state::yl, and g726_state::yu.

Referenced by ast_bridge_publish_state(), ast_channel_publish_final_snapshot(), ast_channel_publish_snapshot(), ast_channel_queue_connected_line_update(), ast_channel_queue_redirecting_update(), ast_channel_set_caller(), ast_channel_set_caller_event(), ast_channel_set_connected_line(), ast_channel_set_redirecting(), ast_channel_update_connected_line(), ast_channel_update_redirecting(), ast_connected_line_build_data(), ast_party_caller_set(), ast_party_connected_line_set(), ast_party_id_set(), ast_party_redirecting_set(), ast_redirecting_build_data(), AST_TEST_DEFINE(), AST_TEST_DEFINE(), bridge_publish_state_from_blob(), bridge_snapshot_update(), bridge_snapshot_update_create(), bridge_snapshot_update_dtor(), bridge_topics_destroy(), cache_update(), cache_update_cb(), caching_topic_exec(), cel_snapshot_update_cb(), channel_snapshot_update(), channel_snapshot_update_create(), channel_snapshot_update_dtor(), connectedline_write(), copy_redirecting_id(), find_route(), g726_decode(), g726_encode(), handle_bridge_enter_message(), handle_bridge_leave_message(), handle_channel_snapshot_update_message(), load_module(), party_id_build_data(), redirecting_write(), send_colp_to_agent(), set_redirecting(), set_redirecting_id(), stasis_cache_update_dtor(), sub_bridge_update_handler(), sub_channel_update_handler(), sub_endpoint_update_handler(), unload_module(), update_create(), and updates().

Variable Documentation

◆ __mod_info

struct ast_module_info __mod_info = { .name = AST_MODULE, .flags = AST_MODFLAG_DEFAULT , .description = "ITU G.726-32kbps G726 Transcoder" , .key = ASTERISK_GPL_KEY , .buildopt_sum = AST_BUILDOPT_SUM, .support_level = AST_MODULE_SUPPORT_CORE, .load = load_module, .unload = unload_module, }
static

Definition at line 903 of file codec_g726.c.

◆ _dqlntab

int _dqlntab[16]
static
Initial value:
= {-2048, 4, 135, 213, 273, 323, 373, 425,
425, 373, 323, 273, 213, 135, 4, -2048}

Definition at line 101 of file codec_g726.c.

101 {-2048, 4, 135, 213, 273, 323, 373, 425,
102 425, 373, 323, 273, 213, 135, 4, -2048};

Referenced by g726_decode(), and g726_encode().

◆ _fitab

int _fitab[16]
static
Initial value:
= {0, 0, 0, 0x200, 0x200, 0x200, 0x600, 0xE00,
0xE00, 0x600, 0x200, 0x200, 0x200, 0, 0, 0}

Definition at line 112 of file codec_g726.c.

112 {0, 0, 0, 0x200, 0x200, 0x200, 0x600, 0xE00,
113 0xE00, 0x600, 0x200, 0x200, 0x200, 0, 0, 0};

Referenced by g726_decode(), and g726_encode().

◆ _witab

int _witab[16]
static
Initial value:
= {-12, 18, 41, 64, 112, 198, 355, 1122,
1122, 355, 198, 112, 64, 41, 18, -12}

Definition at line 105 of file codec_g726.c.

105 {-12, 18, 41, 64, 112, 198, 355, 1122,
106 1122, 355, 198, 112, 64, 41, 18, -12};

Referenced by g726_decode(), and g726_encode().

◆ ast_module_info

const struct ast_module_info* ast_module_info = &__mod_info
static

Definition at line 903 of file codec_g726.c.

◆ g726aal2tolin

struct ast_translator g726aal2tolin
static

Definition at line 826 of file codec_g726.c.

826 {
827 .name = "g726aal2tolin",
828 .src_codec = {
829 .name = "g726aal2",
830 .type = AST_MEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
831 .sample_rate = 8000,
832 },
833 .dst_codec = {
834 .name = "slin",
835 .type = AST_MEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
836 .sample_rate = 8000,
837 },
838 .format = "slin",
839 .newpvt = lintog726_new, /* same for both directions */
840 .framein = g726aal2tolin_framein,
841 .sample = g726_sample,
842 .desc_size = sizeof(struct g726_coder_pvt),
843 .buffer_samples = BUFFER_SAMPLES,
844 .buf_size = BUFFER_SAMPLES * 2,
845};
@ AST_MEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO
Definition codec.h:32
#define BUFFER_SAMPLES
Definition codec_g726.c:59
static int lintog726_new(struct ast_trans_pvt *pvt)
init a new instance of g726_coder_pvt.
Definition codec_g726.c:693
static int g726aal2tolin_framein(struct ast_trans_pvt *pvt, struct ast_frame *f)
decode packed 4-bit G726 values (AAL2 packing) and store in buffer.
Definition codec_g726.c:703
static struct ast_frame * g726_sample(void)
Definition ex_g726.h:18

Referenced by load_module(), and unload_module().

◆ g726tolin

struct ast_translator g726tolin
static

Definition at line 784 of file codec_g726.c.

784 {
785 .name = "g726tolin",
786 .src_codec = {
787 .name = "g726",
788 .type = AST_MEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
789 .sample_rate = 8000,
790 },
791 .dst_codec = {
792 .name = "slin",
793 .type = AST_MEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
794 .sample_rate = 8000,
795 },
796 .format = "slin",
797 .newpvt = lintog726_new, /* same for both directions */
798 .framein = g726tolin_framein,
799 .sample = g726_sample,
800 .desc_size = sizeof(struct g726_coder_pvt),
801 .buffer_samples = BUFFER_SAMPLES,
802 .buf_size = BUFFER_SAMPLES * 2,
803};
static int g726tolin_framein(struct ast_trans_pvt *pvt, struct ast_frame *f)
decode packed 4-bit G726 values (RFC3551 packing) and store in buffer.
Definition codec_g726.c:744

Referenced by load_module(), and unload_module().

◆ lintog726

struct ast_translator lintog726
static

Definition at line 805 of file codec_g726.c.

805 {
806 .name = "lintog726",
807 .src_codec = {
808 .name = "slin",
809 .type = AST_MEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
810 .sample_rate = 8000,
811 },
812 .dst_codec = {
813 .name = "g726",
814 .type = AST_MEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
815 .sample_rate = 8000,
816 },
817 .format = "g726",
818 .newpvt = lintog726_new, /* same for both directions */
819 .framein = lintog726_framein,
820 .sample = slin8_sample,
821 .desc_size = sizeof(struct g726_coder_pvt),
822 .buffer_samples = BUFFER_SAMPLES,
823 .buf_size = BUFFER_SAMPLES/2,
824};
static int lintog726_framein(struct ast_trans_pvt *pvt, struct ast_frame *f)
compress and store data (4-bit G726 samples, RFC3551 packing) in outbuf
Definition codec_g726.c:763
static struct ast_frame * slin8_sample(void)
Definition slin.h:64

Referenced by load_module(), and unload_module().

◆ lintog726aal2

struct ast_translator lintog726aal2
static

Definition at line 847 of file codec_g726.c.

847 {
848 .name = "lintog726aal2",
849 .src_codec = {
850 .name = "slin",
851 .type = AST_MEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
852 .sample_rate = 8000,
853 },
854 .dst_codec = {
855 .name = "g726aal2",
856 .type = AST_MEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO,
857 .sample_rate = 8000,
858 },
859 .format = "g726aal2",
860 .newpvt = lintog726_new, /* same for both directions */
861 .framein = lintog726aal2_framein,
862 .sample = slin8_sample,
863 .desc_size = sizeof(struct g726_coder_pvt),
864 .buffer_samples = BUFFER_SAMPLES,
865 .buf_size = BUFFER_SAMPLES / 2,
866};
static int lintog726aal2_framein(struct ast_trans_pvt *pvt, struct ast_frame *f)
compress and store data (4-bit G726 samples, AAL2 packing) in outbuf
Definition codec_g726.c:722

Referenced by load_module(), and unload_module().

◆ qtab_721

int qtab_721[7] = {-124, 80, 178, 246, 300, 349, 400}
static

Definition at line 96 of file codec_g726.c.

96{-124, 80, 178, 246, 300, 349, 400};

Referenced by g726_encode().